Mortgage vs. Rent: Difference Explained

AspectMortgageRent
OwnershipYou are purchasing the property; you earn equity as you goIt’s not your place; you pay to stay there
Payment PurposePayments go towards buying the house (loan principal + interest)Money is paid to the landlord for the use of their property
DurationLong term (typically 15–30 year commitment)Usually brief (month-by-month or annual leases)
Initial CostsMUST HAVE down payment, closing costs and feesTypically first and last month’s rent + security deposit
Monthly CostsBase payment + taxes + insurance + maintenanceRent—which may cover some utilities
MaintenanceResponsibility includes all repairs and maintenance of the premisesLandlord generally responsible for maintenance and repairs
StabilityStabler – monthly payment is generally constant (when fixed-rate)Rent may vary over time with lease changes
Equity BuildingYou are building equity (value) in the houseRenting is not building equity
FlexibilityLess flexible – if it takes time to sell a homeMore versatile – capable of moving at short notice
Investment PotentialCan work as a store of value over timeNo return on investment – simply a cost

🧠 Summary:

Mortgage: You are purchasing the home. Payments accumulate in ownership over time. Perfect for full-time or investment living.

Rent: The cost of living in someone else’s real estate. Perfect solution for short-term stays or expats.

🧮 Example:

Rent:
Live in a house for 5 years at $1,500/month = $90,000 paid — and you own nothing.

Mortgage:
Buy a home with a $1,500/month mortgage for 5 years, and part of that goes toward ownership. You build equity which can later be sold or used as collateral.

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